Personal Injury Lawyers in Troy, MI
A personal injury lawyer in Troy, MI, works in Oakland County’s largest city, a corporate and retail hub of roughly 87,000 people where I-75 and I-696 converge and carry commuters past office towers, the Somerset Collection, and a dense corridor of employers along Big Beaver Road. That mix of heavy freeway traffic, a packed retail district, and a workforce commuting in from across southeast Michigan produces a steady stream of crash and premises injury claims. This page explains how Michigan’s no-fault insurance system and fault rules apply to a Troy injury claim and what to look for in a lawyer.
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Troy is Oakland County’s largest city and one of southeast Michigan’s busiest suburban business hubs, home to roughly 87,000 residents and a daytime population swelled by corporate offices, engineering firms, and a regional shopping destination. Two major freeways, I-75 and I-696, meet near the city’s core, and Big Beaver Road cuts through the middle of it as a three-mile stretch of office towers, hotels, and retail that ranks among the busiest corridors in the county. That combination of heavy commuter traffic and a dense commercial footprint means Troy generates injury claims that range from freeway pileups to slip-and-falls at the mall, and Michigan’s injury laws apply a little differently to each.
I-75, I-696, and the Big Beaver Corridor
I-75 runs through Troy carrying more than 200,000 vehicles a day, making it one of the highest-volume stretches of highway in the state, while I-696 bisects the city east-west with five to seven lanes in each direction, linking Macomb County commuters to Southfield, Farmington Hills, and points west. The interchange where the two freeways meet is a frequent site of multi-vehicle crashes, and the broader I-75 corridor through Oakland County has seen a string of serious wrecks in recent years, including fatal pileups during heavy traffic and construction. Closer to street level, Big Beaver Road between Rochester Road and Coolidge Highway carries dense stop-and-go traffic past office campuses and the Somerset Collection, producing its own steady rate of intersection and rear-end collisions.
No-Fault Insurance Comes First
Because Michigan runs a no-fault auto insurance system, a Troy driver hurt in a crash typically files first with their own insurer for Personal Injury Protection benefits, which are meant to cover medical bills and a portion of lost wages regardless of fault. Since the 2020 no-fault reform, the amount of PIP coverage available depends on which tier the driver selected when buying the policy, and disputes over what that coverage pays for become common once treatment extends beyond an initial emergency room visit.
A separate claim against the at-fault driver for pain and suffering only opens up once the injury clears Michigan’s “serious impairment of body function” threshold under MCL 500.3135 — a standard that turns heavily on consistent medical documentation, which is why ongoing treatment records often matter as much as the police report from the scene.
Premises Claims at Somerset Collection and the Office Corridor
Troy’s economy leans on a mix of automotive suppliers like Inteva Products and Meritor, engineering and tech firms such as Altair Engineering and HTC Global Services, and financial employers including Flagstar Bank and United Wholesale Mortgage, many clustered along the Big Beaver corridor. The Somerset Collection, an upscale mall with more than 180 stores connected by a glass skywalk, draws heavy foot traffic year-round. An employee hurt on the job at one of these sites generally goes through workers’ compensation rather than a personal injury lawsuit against their employer, but a shopper, delivery driver, or visitor injured by an unsafe condition — an icy parking structure, a broken escalator, inadequate security in a common area — may have a separate premises liability claim against the property owner or business.
The 51% Rule and Sharing Fault
Outside the no-fault threshold, Michigan applies modified comparative fault under MCL 600.2959. A Troy claimant found 50% or less at fault has damages reduced by that percentage — someone found 20% at fault for a $50,000 loss recovers $40,000 — but a claimant found 51% or more at fault recovers nothing at all. Interchange merges at I-75 and I-696, and left-turn disputes along Big Beaver Road, are exactly the kind of crash where insurers push a fault finding toward that line.
No Cap on Standard Injury Claims
Michigan places no cap on economic or non-economic damages in a standard personal injury case — a car accident that clears the tort threshold, a fall at a Big Beaver Road office building, or a dog bite can recover whatever a settlement or jury verdict supports. The one exception is medical malpractice, where non-economic damages are capped at $538,000 for most cases and $1,065,000 for catastrophic injuries such as paraplegia or permanent cognitive impairment, under MCL 600.1483. That cap has no bearing on the freeway and premises claims that make up most of Troy’s injury docket, including claims connected to Beaumont Hospital-Troy’s own patients and visitors.
Filing a Claim Out of Troy
- Most personal injury lawsuits must be filed within three years under MCL 600.5805(2); no-fault PIP claims run on a separate one-year clock.
- Michigan’s 51% rule bars recovery once a claimant is found half or more at fault, under MCL 600.2959.
- Michigan places no cap on damages in standard injury cases, though medical malpractice claims are capped under MCL 600.1483.
- Smaller matters and traffic cases start at the 52nd District Court, Division 4, on West Big Beaver Road; most personal injury lawsuits go to the Sixth Judicial Circuit Court in Pontiac.
Choosing a Troy Personal Injury Lawyer
The Lawyer Atlas is a directory, not a law firm, and nothing here is legal advice about your specific situation. Given how much of Troy’s injury docket touches either the I-75/I-696 corridor or premises claims tied to the city’s retail and office density, ask any attorney you are considering about their experience with both freeway crash cases and premises liability claims in Oakland County. Free consultations are standard, and most personal injury attorneys work on contingency, so there is little downside to getting an early opinion.
See the Michigan overview above for the statewide no-fault and comparative fault rules that apply to every claim filed out of Troy, or check the Sterling Heights and Warren pages for how those same rules play out elsewhere in the region.
Frequently Asked Questions — Troy
How long do I have to file a personal injury lawsuit in Troy?
Three years from the date of injury for most claims, under MCL 600.5805(2). No-fault PIP benefit claims after a car accident run on a separate, much shorter one-year clock from the date of the crash, so it pays to start the claims process early even though the lawsuit deadline itself is longer.
I was hurt in a crash on I-75 or I-696 near Troy. What happens first?
Because Michigan is a no-fault state, you would typically file with your own insurer for Personal Injury Protection benefits first, regardless of who caused the crash. I-75 through Troy carries over 200,000 vehicles a day, and the I-696 corridor bisecting the city adds another layer of merging traffic, both of which produce serious multi-vehicle wrecks. A separate claim against the at-fault driver only becomes available once the injury meets Michigan’s serious impairment of body function threshold under MCL 500.3135.
Can I still recover if I was partly at fault for the crash?
Yes, as long as you are found 50% or less at fault. Under Michigan’s 51% rule (MCL 600.2959), damages are reduced by your percentage of fault up to that point, but a finding of 51% or more at fault bars recovery entirely — a real risk at the I-75/I-696 interchange, where lane changes and merge disputes often complicate fault.
I was hurt at Somerset Collection or another Troy business. Is that a personal injury case?
It can be, if an unsafe condition — a wet floor, a poorly maintained escalator, inadequate security, or a parking lot hazard — caused the injury. Troy’s retail and office density along Big Beaver Road means premises liability claims against property owners and businesses are common, separate from any workers’ compensation claim an employee might have against their own employer.
Does Michigan cap what I can recover for a personal injury?
Not in a standard case like a car accident, premises liability claim, or dog bite — Michigan places no cap on economic or non-economic damages in these cases. Only medical malpractice claims are capped, at $538,000 for most cases and $1,065,000 for catastrophic injuries under MCL 600.1483.
Where would my Troy personal injury case be filed?
Smaller civil matters and traffic cases start at the 52nd District Court, Division 4, on West Big Beaver Road in Troy, which serves the city directly. Most personal injury lawsuits are filed in the Sixth Judicial Circuit Court for Oakland County, based in Pontiac.
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